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ra8-firmware 0.1.0
Bare-metal firmware for the Renesas RA8 family (RA8D2 / RA8P1)
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Cortex-M85 SCB HAL demo: VTOR query + fault-status dump over UART. More...
#include <stddef.h>#include <stdint.h>#include "ra8_board_ek_ra8d2.h"#include "ra8_boot_entry.h"#include "ra8_cgc.h"#include "ra8_err.h"#include "ra8_isr.h"#include "ra8_mstp.h"#include "ra8_scb.h"#include "ra8_time.h"Go to the source code of this file.
Enumerations | |
| enum | scb_demo_const_t : uint32_t { k_scb_demo_baud = 115200U , k_scb_demo_period_ms = 1000U } |
| Demo tunables. More... | |
| enum | scb_demo_fmt_t : uint8_t { k_scb_demo_hex_digits = 8U , k_scb_demo_nibble_bits = 4U , k_scb_demo_nibble_mask = 0xFU } |
| Hex-formatting constants. More... | |
Functions | |
| static void | scb_demo_panic_halt (void) |
| Park forever after a fatal init error. | |
| static void | scb_demo_write (const uint8_t *data, uint32_t len) |
| Write a byte span to the SCI8 console, discarding the status. | |
| static void | scb_demo_write_hex32 (uint32_t val) |
| Log one 32-bit value as 0x + eight fixed hex digits. | |
| static bool | scb_demo_probe_and_report (void) |
| Read + log the SCB state and return whether the boot is fault-clean. | |
| static void | scb_demo_setup_or_halt (void) |
| Core bring-up: CGC -> MSTP -> TIME -> console + LED. | |
| void | main (void) |
| The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to. | |
Variables | |
| static const uint8_t | k_scb_demo_vtor_prefix [] = "scb: vtor=" |
| static const uint8_t | k_scb_demo_trace_prefix [] = "scb: trace=" |
| static const uint8_t | k_scb_demo_cfsr_prefix [] = "scb: cfsr=" |
| static const uint8_t | k_scb_demo_hfsr_sep [] = " hfsr=" |
| static const uint8_t | k_scb_demo_dfsr_prefix [] = "scb: dfsr=" |
| static const uint8_t | k_scb_demo_afsr_sep [] = " afsr=" |
| static const uint8_t | k_scb_demo_mmfar_prefix [] = "scb: mmfar=" |
| static const uint8_t | k_scb_demo_bfar_sep [] = " bfar=" |
| static const uint8_t | k_scb_demo_sfsr_prefix [] = "scb: sfsr=" |
| static const uint8_t | k_scb_demo_sfar_sep [] = " sfar=" |
| static const uint8_t | k_scb_demo_crlf [] = "\r\n" |
| static const uint8_t | k_scb_demo_verdict_pass [] = "scb: probe PASS\r\n" |
| static const uint8_t | k_scb_demo_verdict_fail [] = "scb: probe FAIL\r\n" |
Cortex-M85 SCB HAL demo: VTOR query + fault-status dump over UART.
Exercises the ra8_scb System Control Block driver (issue #583) end to end on a bare EK-RA8D2, printing what the three raw-poke call sites used to read for themselves so the HAL primitive can be diffed against them on the bench:
The demo only QUERIES VTOR – it never relocates the live table, which would unseat the running app – and it injects no fault, so on a clean boot every fault-status register reads zero. The fixed verdict "scb: probe PASS" prints only when the snapshot read returned k_ra8_ok and CFSR + HFSR are both zero (no latched fault); that verdict is the line the HIL scrape keys on. Bare EK-RA8D2, no expansion board.
Definition in file main.c.
| enum scb_demo_const_t : uint32_t |
| enum scb_demo_fmt_t : uint8_t |
| void main | ( | void | ) |
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Returns void, not int. This is a freestanding image: there is no hosted C environment, no process and nothing to report an exit status to. ISO C fixes main at int only for a hosted implementation; for a freestanding one (C23 5.1.2.1) the startup function's name and type are implementation-defined, and this is that definition. Reset_Handler discards no value because there is none to discard, and if main ever does return, startup halts the CPU rather than resuming anything.
The firmware lane is compiled -ffreestanding (see cmake/ra8_add_app.cmake) and the flag and this signature travel together: without it both GCC and clang reject a non-int main (-Wmain / -Wmain-return-type). Do not remove one without the other.
That coupling is why the declaration sits behind __STDC_HOSTED__ == 0, which -ffreestanding sets and a hosted build does not. The guard is not defensive dressing: this header is reachable from host builds (the unit tests compile ra8_core natively), and an unguarded void main(void); makes every hosted translation unit that includes it fail with conflicting types for 'main' against its own ISO int main. The declaration therefore exists exactly where its contract does.
Hosted first-party code – everything under tests/ and tools/ – uses the ISO int main(...) contract instead, because it genuinely does run under an OS that reads the exit status. scripts/checks/check_entry_points.py holds each domain to its own contract (#707).
Declared here, once, for the same reason SystemInit is: every vector_table.c used to restate it as a local extern int32_t main(void);, sixteen copies that no compiler ever compared against the definition – and roughly thirty of them had silently drifted out of agreement with the main they called.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up CGC + BSP audio then plays blocks.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up CGC + GPT triple, runs sweep.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up clocks + UART + RMII pins, then ThreadX.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up clocks + UART, then enters ThreadX.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up LED, console, SDHI pins, then ThreadX.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up CGC + USB-FS + UAC1, then enters the iso-IN feed loop forever.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
See file header.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Profiles power modes once a second.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up the clocks, console, SPI, and SD card, then runs the shared ra8_io VFS round-trip over the SD-over-SPI block device. On success it prints the exact PASS banner the HIL runner and ra8_emulator smoke gate scrape for; on any failure it prints FAIL and parks the core.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Initialises logging and the console, brings up the OSPI NOR volume, runs the erase-before-write round-trip, and prints a single PASS/FAIL verdict line over SCI8 before parking in an infinite loop.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Both USB controllers' clocks and pins come up before the kernel so the workers only deal with stack bring-up.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up logging and the clock tree, releases the Cortex-M33 (which then blinks LED1 via ra8_pcntr_set_output()), and idles. See the file header.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up logging, the clock tree, and the VCOM console, runs the cacheable-SRAM round-trip with the D-cache that SystemInit() enabled through ra8_cache_dcache_enable(), emits the matching PASS / FAIL banner over the console and ra8_log, then parks in WFI. Every byte the self-test touches runs with the L1 caches + MPU enabled by the shared boot (RA8_BOOT_ENABLE_CACHE_MPU + RA8_BOOT_CACHE_VIA_HAL).
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Publishes the mailbox, releases the Cortex-M33 into the emitter, yields until it signals done, validates the blob the M33 built, then logs the PASS/FAIL verdict and the chapter count read back from the blob. See the file header for the offload narrative.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Publishes the mailbox, arms the IPC0 wake and configures the LPM block, releases the Cortex-M33 into the reader, waits for the first held page, logs the page-0 verdict, then runs the #150 mode-switch cycle – parking in low-power WFI and waking on the M33's page-turn pokes – before logging the handoff verdict and parking for good. See the file header for the narrative.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up the timebase then measures forever.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Arms the RIIC1 target and polls the dispatcher.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up the LIN commander then drives frames.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up logging, "renders" page 0 into the shared mailbox, releases the Cortex-M33 into its hold loop, and parks the M85 in low-power WFI sleep. See the file header for the power-saving narrative.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The USB clock, pins, console, and the SD card all come up before the kernel so the worker only deals with USB stack bring-up.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up logging, the clock tree, and the VCOM console, runs the three-step self-test (MPU enabled, canonical boot map, Device MMIO), emits the matching PASS / FAIL banner over the console and ra8_log, then parks in WFI.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Initialises logging + console, brings up the MRAM volume, runs the wear-levelling + power-cycle-survival flow, and prints a single PASS/FAIL verdict.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Initialises logging + console, brings up the MRAM volume, runs the program/erase round-trip, and prints a single PASS/FAIL verdict.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up the clocks, console, and SDHI bus pins, runs the native SD card identification, fills the payload, then runs the full ra8_io VFS round-trip over the native-SDHI block device. On success it prints the exact PASS banner the HIL runner and ra8_emulator smoke gate scrape for; on any failure it prints FAIL and parks the core.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up the console and both stdio sinks, retargets the engine's stdio to the in-RAM capture sink, runs the two-backend swap, replays the RAM capture out of the UART, and prints a single PASS/FAIL verdict per abstraction before parking in an infinite loop.
The application entry point Reset_Handler hands control to.
Brings up the clocks, console, and SDHI bus pins, runs the native SD card identification, fills the payload, then writes + reads + compares one raw 512-byte block straight against ra8_sdcard. On success it prints the exact PASS banner; on any failure it prints FAIL and parks the core.
Definition at line 221 of file main.c.
References k_ra8_board_led1, k_ra8_ok, k_scb_demo_period_ms, k_scb_demo_verdict_fail, k_scb_demo_verdict_pass, ra8_board_led_toggle(), ra8_delay_ms(), ra8_isr_globals_enable(), scb_demo_panic_halt(), scb_demo_probe_and_report(), scb_demo_setup_or_halt(), and scb_demo_write().
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Park forever after a fatal init error.
Definition at line 81 of file main.c.
Referenced by main(), and scb_demo_setup_or_halt().
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Read + log the SCB state and return whether the boot is fault-clean.
Enables the trace block, queries VTOR, and dumps the fault-status snapshot – each value as hex – then reports whether the snapshot read succeeded and no fault is latched (CFSR + HFSR both zero).
| true | Snapshot read returned k_ra8_ok and CFSR + HFSR are zero. |
| false | The read failed or a fault is latched in CFSR / HFSR. |
Definition at line 147 of file main.c.
References ra8_scb_fault_status_t::afsr, ra8_scb_fault_status_t::bfar, ra8_scb_fault_status_t::cfsr, ra8_scb_fault_status_t::dfsr, ra8_scb_fault_status_t::hfsr, k_ra8_ok, k_scb_demo_afsr_sep, k_scb_demo_bfar_sep, k_scb_demo_cfsr_prefix, k_scb_demo_crlf, k_scb_demo_dfsr_prefix, k_scb_demo_hfsr_sep, k_scb_demo_mmfar_prefix, k_scb_demo_sfar_sep, k_scb_demo_sfsr_prefix, k_scb_demo_trace_prefix, k_scb_demo_vtor_prefix, ra8_scb_fault_status_t::mmfar, ra8_scb_get_vtor(), ra8_scb_read_fault_status(), ra8_scb_trace_enable(), ra8_scb_trace_enabled(), scb_demo_write(), scb_demo_write_hex32(), ra8_scb_fault_status_t::sfar, and ra8_scb_fault_status_t::sfsr.
Referenced by main().
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Core bring-up: CGC -> MSTP -> TIME -> console + LED.
Definition at line 198 of file main.c.
References k_ra8_board_led1, k_ra8_clock_id_cpuclk0, k_ra8_ok, k_scb_demo_baud, ra8_board_led_init(), ra8_board_uart_console_init(), ra8_cgc_get_clock_hz(), ra8_cgc_init(), ra8_mstp_init(), ra8_time_init(), and scb_demo_panic_halt().
Referenced by main().
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Write a byte span to the SCI8 console, discarding the status.
| [in] | data | Non-NULL byte span to transmit. |
| [in] | len | Byte count (0 is a no-op). |
Definition at line 99 of file main.c.
References ra8_board_uart_console_write().
Referenced by main(), scb_demo_probe_and_report(), and scb_demo_write_hex32().
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Log one 32-bit value as 0x + eight fixed hex digits.
| [in] | val | Value to print (a register value or an address). |
Definition at line 115 of file main.c.
References k_scb_demo_hex_digits, k_scb_demo_nibble_bits, k_scb_demo_nibble_mask, and scb_demo_write().
Referenced by scb_demo_probe_and_report().
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Definition at line 65 of file main.c.
Referenced by scb_demo_probe_and_report().
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Definition at line 67 of file main.c.
Referenced by scb_demo_probe_and_report().
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Definition at line 62 of file main.c.
Referenced by scb_demo_probe_and_report().
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Definition at line 70 of file main.c.
Referenced by scb_demo_probe_and_report().
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Definition at line 64 of file main.c.
Referenced by scb_demo_probe_and_report().
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Definition at line 63 of file main.c.
Referenced by scb_demo_probe_and_report().
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Definition at line 66 of file main.c.
Referenced by scb_demo_probe_and_report().
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Definition at line 69 of file main.c.
Referenced by scb_demo_probe_and_report().
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Definition at line 68 of file main.c.
Referenced by scb_demo_probe_and_report().
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Definition at line 61 of file main.c.
Referenced by scb_demo_probe_and_report().
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Definition at line 60 of file main.c.
Referenced by scb_demo_probe_and_report().