ra8-firmware 0.1.0
Bare-metal firmware for the Renesas RA8 family (RA8D2 / RA8P1)
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usb_msc_mram_steps.c
Go to the documentation of this file.
1
25
26#include "usb_msc_mram_steps.h"
27
28#include <stdint.h>
29#include <string.h>
30
31#ifndef RA8_OFF_TARGET
32
33#include "ux_api.h"
34
36static const UCHAR s_fat_oem_name[8] = {'R', 'A', '8', 'D', '2', 'F', 'W', ' '};
37
39static const UCHAR s_fat_volume_label[11] = {'R', 'A', '8', 'D', '2', ' ', 'M', 'R', 'A', 'M', ' '};
40
42static const UCHAR s_fat_fs_type[8] = {'F', 'A', 'T', '1', '6', ' ', ' ', ' '};
43
45static const UCHAR s_fat_file_name[11] = {'M', 'R', 'A', 'M', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', 'B', 'I', 'N'};
46
61static void demo_put16(UCHAR* dst, uint16_t value)
62{
63 dst[0] = (UCHAR)(value & (uint16_t)k_byte_mask);
64 dst[1] = (UCHAR)((value >> (uint16_t)k_byte_shift) & (uint16_t)k_byte_mask);
65}
66
81static void demo_put32(UCHAR* dst, uint32_t value)
82{
83 demo_put16(dst, (uint16_t)(value & (uint32_t)k_word_mask));
84 demo_put16(dst + 2U, (uint16_t)(value >> (uint32_t)k_word_shift));
85}
86
100static void demo_fat_fill_boot(UCHAR* out)
101{
102 out[k_bpb_off_jmp] = (UCHAR)k_boot_jmp0;
103 out[k_bpb_off_jmp + 1U] = (UCHAR)k_boot_jmp1;
104 out[k_bpb_off_jmp + 2U] = (UCHAR)k_boot_jmp2;
105 (void)memcpy(&out[k_bpb_off_oem], s_fat_oem_name, sizeof(s_fat_oem_name));
107 out[k_bpb_off_spc] = 1U;
109 out[k_bpb_off_nfats] = (UCHAR)k_fat_num_fats;
112 out[k_bpb_off_media] = (UCHAR)k_boot_media;
117 out[k_bpb_off_bootsig] = (UCHAR)k_boot_ext_sig;
120 (void)memcpy(&out[k_bpb_off_fstype], s_fat_fs_type, sizeof(s_fat_fs_type));
121 out[k_boot_sig_lo_off] = (UCHAR)k_boot_sig_lo;
122 out[k_boot_sig_hi_off] = (UCHAR)k_boot_sig_hi;
123}
124
144static void demo_fat_fill_fat(uint32_t fat_sector, UCHAR* out)
145{
146 const uint32_t first_entry = fat_sector * (uint32_t)k_fat_entries_per_sec;
147 for (uint32_t j = 0U; j < (uint32_t)k_fat_entries_per_sec; j++) {
148 const uint32_t entry = first_entry + j;
149 uint16_t value = 0U;
150 if (entry == 0U) {
151 value = (uint16_t)k_fat_entry0;
152 } else if (entry == 1U) {
153 value = (uint16_t)k_fat_eoc;
154 } else if (entry < (uint32_t)k_fat_last_mram_clus) {
155 value = (uint16_t)(entry + 1U);
156 } else if (entry == (uint32_t)k_fat_last_mram_clus) {
157 value = (uint16_t)k_fat_eoc;
158 } else {
159 value = 0U;
160 }
161 demo_put16(&out[j * 2U], value);
162 }
163}
164
183static void demo_fat_fill_root(uint32_t root_sector, UCHAR* out)
184{
185 if (root_sector != 0U) {
186 return;
187 }
188 /* Entry 0: volume label. */
189 (void)memcpy(&out[0], s_fat_volume_label, (size_t)k_dir_name_bytes);
190 out[k_dir_off_attr] = (UCHAR)k_dir_attr_volume;
191 /* Entry 1: MRAM.BIN, read-only, cluster 2, 1 MiB. */
192 UCHAR* entry = &out[k_dir_entry_bytes];
193 (void)memcpy(entry, s_fat_file_name, (size_t)k_dir_name_bytes);
194 entry[k_dir_off_attr] = (UCHAR)k_dir_attr_read_only;
196 demo_put32(&entry[k_dir_off_size], (uint32_t)k_mram_bytes);
197}
198
199void demo_fat_fill_sector(uint32_t lba, UCHAR* out)
200{
201 (void)memset(out, 0, (size_t)k_demo_block_size);
202 if (lba == 0U) {
204 return;
205 }
206 if (lba < (uint32_t)k_fat_root_lba) {
207 demo_fat_fill_fat(lba - (uint32_t)k_fat_fat_lba, out);
208 return;
209 }
210 if (lba < (uint32_t)k_fat_data_lba) {
211 demo_fat_fill_root(lba - (uint32_t)k_fat_root_lba, out);
212 return;
213 }
214 const uint32_t cluster = (lba - (uint32_t)k_fat_data_lba) + (uint32_t)k_fat_first_cluster;
215 if (cluster <= (uint32_t)k_fat_last_mram_clus) {
216 const uint32_t offset = (cluster - (uint32_t)k_fat_first_cluster) * (uint32_t)k_demo_block_size;
217 const UCHAR* mram = (const UCHAR*)(uintptr_t)((uint32_t)k_mram_base_addr + offset);
218 (void)memcpy(out, mram, (size_t)k_demo_block_size);
219 }
220}
221
222#endif /* !RA8_OFF_TARGET */
@ k_demo_block_size
SCSI logical block size (bytes).
Definition main.c:123
void * memset(void *dst, int value, size_t n)
Fill memory with a constant byte value.
void * memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n)
Copy memory area between non-overlapping regions.
@ k_dir_off_attr
MS FAT spec sec 6 "DIR_Attr".
@ k_byte_mask
Byte mask.
@ k_word_mask
Word mask.
static const UCHAR s_fat_oem_name[8]
Boot-sector OEM name (8 bytes, space padded).
static const UCHAR s_fat_fs_type[8]
Filesystem-type tag, 8 bytes space padded.
static const UCHAR s_fat_volume_label[11]
Volume label, 11 bytes space padded (also the root entry).
@ k_boot_sig_hi_off
Signature high-byte offset.
@ k_boot_jmp0
Short JMP opcode.
@ k_boot_num_heads
Geometry filler.
@ k_boot_sig_lo_off
Signature low-byte offset.
@ k_boot_sig_hi
Boot signature high byte.
@ k_boot_jmp1
JMP displacement.
@ k_boot_sig_lo
Boot signature low byte.
@ k_boot_media
Fixed-disk media byte.
@ k_boot_sec_per_trk
Geometry filler.
@ k_boot_ext_sig
Extended boot signature.
@ k_boot_drive_num
BIOS drive number.
@ k_boot_jmp2
NOP.
@ k_boot_volume_id
Arbitrary volume serial.
static const UCHAR s_fat_file_name[11]
8.3 directory name of the exposed file: "MRAM.BIN".
@ k_word_shift
Bits per half-word.
@ k_fat_root_entries
Root directory entries.
@ k_fat_eoc
End-of-chain marker.
@ k_fat_data_lba
First data sector (cluster 2).
@ k_fat_root_lba
First root-directory sector.
@ k_fat_fat_sectors
FAT16 size for 4098 entries.
@ k_fat_fat_lba
First FAT sector.
@ k_fat_first_cluster
FAT data area starts at cluster 2.
@ k_fat_entry0
FAT[0]: media F8 + filler.
@ k_fat_reserved_sectors
Boot sector only.
@ k_fat_entries_per_sec
FAT16 entries per 512-byte sector.
@ k_fat_total_sectors
1 + 17 + 32 + 4096.
@ k_fat_last_mram_clus
Last cluster of MRAM.BIN.
@ k_fat_num_fats
Single FAT copy.
@ k_dir_entry_bytes
Directory entry size.
@ k_bpb_off_spt
Sectors per track.
@ k_bpb_off_label
Volume label (11 bytes).
@ k_dir_attr_volume
Volume-label attribute.
@ k_bpb_off_media
Media descriptor.
@ k_bpb_off_bps
Bytes per sector.
@ k_dir_off_size
File size (32-bit LE).
@ k_bpb_off_jmp
Jump instruction.
@ k_bpb_off_heads
Head count.
@ k_bpb_off_oem
OEM name (8 bytes).
@ k_bpb_off_volid
Volume serial (4 bytes).
@ k_bpb_off_bootsig
Extended boot signature.
@ k_bpb_off_fatsz16
Sectors per FAT.
@ k_bpb_off_rsvd
Reserved sector count.
@ k_bpb_off_drvnum
Drive number.
@ k_bpb_off_fstype
Filesystem type (8 bytes).
@ k_bpb_off_rootent
Root entry count.
@ k_dir_name_bytes
8.3 name field length.
@ k_byte_shift
Bits per byte for LE packing.
@ k_dir_off_cluster_lo
First cluster (low word).
@ k_bpb_off_nfats
Number of FATs.
@ k_bpb_off_spc
Sectors per cluster.
@ k_bpb_off_totsec16
Total sectors (16-bit).
@ k_dir_attr_read_only
Read-only attribute.
@ k_mram_bytes
1 MiB window size.
@ k_mram_base_addr
MRAM code window base address.
static void demo_fat_fill_root(uint32_t root_sector, UCHAR *out)
Synthesize one root-directory sector.
static void demo_fat_fill_fat(uint32_t fat_sector, UCHAR *out)
Synthesize one FAT16 sector of the cluster chain.
static void demo_put32(UCHAR *dst, uint32_t value)
Write a 32-bit value little-endian into a byte buffer.
void demo_fat_fill_sector(uint32_t lba, UCHAR *out)
Synthesize one 512-byte sector of the read-only volume.
static void demo_put16(UCHAR *dst, uint16_t value)
Write a 16-bit value little-endian into a byte buffer.
static void demo_fat_fill_boot(UCHAR *out)
Synthesize the FAT16 boot sector (MS FAT spec 1.03 sec 3.1).
Shared geometry constants + FAT16 sector-synthesis prototype.